Most Canadian citizenship applicants do not need to submit fingerprints. Fingerprinting is only required if Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) specifically requests it. This guide explains when fingerprints are needed, how to submit them, and what to expect during the process.
When Are Fingerprints Required ?
IRCC may request fingerprints in certain situations, even though they are not a standard part of the citizenship application process. Some common scenarios include
How to Submit Fingerprint
If IRCC requests fingerprints, they must be submitted electronically through an approved channel. You have three main options
RCMP-Accredited Agencies
Authorized agencies, like Lotey Fingerprinting, can capture your fingerprints and submit them electronically to the RCMP.
Local Police Services
Some police stations are approved to take electronic fingerprints for citizenship applications.
Royal Canadian Mounted Police
Certain RCMP offices can also provide this service directly.
Important: Service Canada Centres are not authorized to take fingerprints for citizenship applications. Prints taken there cannot be used and will be deleted.
What to Bring to Your Appointment
To ensure the process goes smoothly, bring the following
- IRCC Fingerprint Request Letter: This contains instructions and a deadline
- Two Valid Government-Issued IDs: One ID must include a photo, such as a passport or driver’s license
- The fingerprinting agency will then capture your fingerprints and submit them electronically to the RCMP, ensuring they meet IRCC requirements
Step-by-Step Guide After Receiving a Fingerprint Reques
Step 1: Review the Letter Carefully
Understand the requirements, submission deadline, and any special instructions.
Step 2: Prepare Your Documents
Bring the request letter and two valid IDs.
Step 3: Submit Fingerprints Electronically
The agency will handle submission directly to the RCMP, ensuring IRCC receives your prints on time.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Submitting fingerprints without a request: Only provide fingerprints if IRCC specifically asks for them.
- Using unauthorized agencies: Fingerprints taken by non-accredited providers cannot be submitted to IRCC.
- Incomplete documentation: Forgetting your IRCC letter or valid IDs can delay the process.
- Missing deadlines: Make sure your appointment allows enough time to submit fingerprints before the deadline in your letter.
Additional Tip
Conclusion
Fingerprinting is not part of the standard Canadian citizenship application. Only provide fingerprints if IRCC specifically requests it. Using an RCMP-accredited agency ensures that your fingerprints are submitted correctly and accepted without delays.
For official guidance, you can visit the Government of Canada’s website on submitting fingerprints.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Who needs to provide fingerprints for citizenship?
Only those specifically asked by IRCC, often due to quality checks, possible identity overlap, or time spent abroad.
How long does fingerprinting take?
Most appointments last 10–30 minutes. Processing and RCMP checks may take days to several weeks.
What should I bring to my appointment?
Two valid IDs (with at least one photo) and your original IRCC request letter.
Are my fingerprints and information secure?
Yes, reputable agencies follow strict security and privacy protocols per Canadian law.
Can I submit fingerprints from outside Canada?
Yes, Canadian citizens or applicants abroad can submit fingerprints through authorized Canadian consulates or RCMP-accredited providers internationally.
How long does it take to get citizenship approval after fingerprinting?
Processing times vary case by case. Fingerprinting itself is quick, but IRCC’s final decision depends on complete background checks and application volume.
What happens if fingerprints are not submitted on time?
Failure to submit fingerprints within the specified deadline may result in delays or refusal of your citizenship application.
Navneet Lotey
Navneet Lotey has over 5 years of experience in fingerprinting. He aims to deliver accurate, easy-to-understand fingerprinting solutions for individuals and businesses alike.